Managing PCOS Through Diet and Lifestyle
Women with PCOS are many times able to manage symptoms of PCOS through diet and lifestyle. Around 50 percent of women with the disorder are overweight or obese and many more suffer from higher-than-normal insulin levels.
Insulin resistance can make it harder to lose weight. Furthermore, a diet high in refined carbohydrates, such as starchy and sugary foods, can make insulin resistance, and therefore weight loss, more difficult to control.
Without proper management and care this can cause health problems and issues long term such as heart disease, endometrial cancer, diabetes, and high blood pressure. This is why it is very important to eat properly and practice self-care even more than the average individual when one has PCOS.
PCOS Diet Must-Have Foods:
Foods to add
High-fiber Vegetables
broccoli
greens, including red-leaf lettuce and arugula
pumpkin
almonds
berries
beans and lentils
sweet potatoes
winter squash
green and red peppers
cauliflower, and Brussels sprouts
Lean protein
fish
chicken
Foods that help reduce inflammation
tomatoes
olive oil
fruits, such as blueberries and strawberries
spinach
almonds and walnuts
kale
fatty fish high in omega-3 fatty acids, such as salmon and sardines
Foods to avoid
Foods high in refined carbohydrates, such as white bread, muffins, and pasta (aim to use pasta made from bean or lentil flour instead of wheat flour when a pasta craving hits).
Sugary snacks and drinks (read food labels and check that your drinks do not have sucrose, high fructose corn syrup, or dextrose)
Inflammatory foods, such as processed and red meats
Alcohol
Lifestyle Changes to Incorporate
PCOS responds positively to proactive lifestyle choices such as exercise and stress management. It's important to incorporate daily physical movement, which can help to reduce insulin resistance, especially when coupled with a healthy diet.
Furthermore, symptoms associated with PCOS cause stress and fatigue. It's important to try to incorporate stress management techniques and get plenty of rest.